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Mongolia Travel

Travelling to Mongolia – What to do before?

Traveling to Mongolia can be an incredible adventure, offering a blend of stunning landscapes, rich cultural experiences, and unique wildlife. Here are some key points to consider when planning your trip:

1. Best Time to Visit:

  • Summer (June to August): Warm weather, lush landscapes, and the famous Naadam Festival in July.
  • Spring (May to June) and Autumn (September to October): Milder temperatures and fewer tourists.
  • Winter (November to April): Extreme cold, but offers unique experiences like the Eagle Festival and winter sports.

2. Visa Requirements:

  • Many nationalities need a visa to enter Mongolia. Check the specific requirements based on your country of citizenship.
  • Apply for a visa at a Mongolian embassy or consulate or get an e-visa if available.

3. Transportation:

  • Flights: Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar is the main entry point.
  • Trains: The Trans-Siberian Railway connects Mongolia with Russia and China.
  • Domestic Travel: Limited but growing network of flights, buses, and the use of local taxis and car rentals.

4. Accommodation:

  • Hotels and Guesthouses: Available in Ulaanbaatar and larger towns. Hotelbooking can be made here.
  • Ger Camps: Traditional Mongolian yurts available in rural areas, providing an authentic experience.
  • Homestays: Experience local life by staying with Mongolian families.

5. Top Attractions:

  • Ulaanbaatar: Sukhbaatar Square, Gandantegchinlen Monastery, and the National Museum of Mongolia.
  • Gobi Desert: Explore sand dunes, flaming cliffs, and unique wildlife.
  • Khovsgol Lake: Pristine lake surrounded by mountains, ideal for hiking and boating.
  • Karakorum: Ancient capital with the Erdene Zuu Monastery.
  • Terelj National Park: Stunning landscapes and outdoor activities like horseback riding and hiking.

6. Cultural Insights:

  • Naadam Festival: Celebrates traditional sports like wrestling, horse racing, and archery.
  • Nomadic Lifestyle: Learn about the daily life and customs of nomadic herders.
  • Cuisine: Try traditional dishes like buuz (dumplings), khuushuur (fried meat pies), and airag (fermented mare’s milk).

7. Practical Tips:

  • Language: Mongolian is the official language; Russian and English are also spoken in tourist areas.
  • Currency: Mongolian Tugrik (MNT). Credit cards are accepted in cities but carry cash for rural areas.
  • Health and Safety: Ensure vaccinations are up to date, drink bottled water, and be cautious of extreme weather conditions.

8. Responsible Travel:

  • Respect local customs and traditions.
  • Minimize environmental impact, especially in pristine natural areas.
  • Support local businesses and communities by purchasing local products and services.

Planning your trip with these considerations in mind will help you make the most of your Mongolian adventure. If you have specific interests or additional questions, feel free to ask!